Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 52, Issue 3 , Pages 758-759 , September 2010

Collateral pathways visualization of the innominate vein

Received 28 May 2009 ,Accepted 17 September 2009.

References 

  1. Tseng YC, Hsu HL, Lee TH, Chen CJ. Venous reflux on carotid computed tomography angiography: relationship with left-arm injection. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2007;31:360–364
  2. Bashist B, Parisi A, Frager DH, Suster B. Abdominal CT findings when the superior vena cava, brachiocephalic vein, or subclavian vein is obstructed. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996;167:1457–1463
  3. Sudhakar CS, Elefteriades JA. Safety of left innamonate vein division during aortic arch surgery. Ann Thor Surg. 2000;70:856–858
  4. Dosios T, Theakos N, Chatziantoniou C. Cervical mediastinoscopy and anterior mediastinotomy in superior vena cava obstruction. Chest. 2005;128:1551–1556

 Competition of interest: none.

 The editors and reviewers of this article have no relevant financial relationships to disclose per the JVS policy that requires reviewers to decline review of any manuscript for which they may have a competition of interest.

PII: S0741-5214(09)01929-6

doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2009.09.041

Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 52, Issue 3 , Pages 758-759 , September 2010