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Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 50, Issue 3
, Pages
581-589.e1
, September 2009
Predictors of response to percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy (PES) in patients with venous malformations: Analysis of patient self-assessment and imaging
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Characteristics of venous drainage from venous malformations (VM) on a direct puncture venogram during PES. A and B, No or delayed visualization of drainage vein. C and D, Immediate visualization of d
Characteristics of venous drainage from venous malformations (VM) on a direct puncture venogram during PES. A and B, No or delayed visualization of drainage vein. C and D, Immediate visualization of drainage vein.
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Imaging studies showing “good response” to percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy (PES). A and B, Pre- and post-PES MRIs showing diminished size of venous malformations (VM) lesion after PES. C and D, PreImaging studies showing “good response” to percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy (PES). A and B, Pre- and post-PES MRIs showing diminished size of venous malformations (VM) lesion after PES. C and D, Pre- and post-PES WBBPSs showing diminished abnormal blood pool in the neck after PES.
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Pretreatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (A), (B), and (C) and direct puncture venogram (D) during percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy (PES) in a patient who developed transient spinal cord ischemPretreatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (A), (B), and (C) and direct puncture venogram (D) during percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy (PES) in a patient who developed transient spinal cord ischemic symptom.
Competition of interest: none.
Additional material for this article may be found online at www.jvascsurg.org.
PII: S0741-5214(09)00801-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2009.03.058
© 2009 Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
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Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 50, Issue 3
, Pages
581-589.e1
, September 2009
