Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 48, Issue 3 , Pages 561-570 , September 2008

Simultaneous sizing and preoperative risk stratification for thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair: Role of gated computed tomography

  • Felix J.V. Schlösser, MD

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn
  • ,
  • Hamid R. Mojibian, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Conn
  • ,
  • Alan Dardik, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn
  • ,
  • Hence J.M. Verhagen, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Vascular Surgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Frans L. Moll, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Vascular Surgery, Utrecht Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Bart E. Muhs, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Bart E. Muhs, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Co-Director of Endovascular Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, Section of Vascular Surgery, 333 Cedar St, FMB-137, New Haven, CT 06510

Received 4 February 2008 ,Accepted 24 April 2008.

  • Image Result

    Graph shows coronary calcium scores in asymptomatic men. The small red block represents the percentage of people with the same age and sex of the presented patient who have less calcium in the coronar

    Graph shows coronary calcium scores in asymptomatic men. The small red block represents the percentage of people with the same age and sex of the presented patient who have less calcium in the coronary arteries. The relatively high calcium score in combination with other cardiac findings in this patient would be a good indication for referral of the patient to a cardiologist before surgery.

  • Image Result
    A, Cross-sectional views of the left anterior descending coronary artery are shown. B, This curved planar reformatted image of the left anterior descending coronary artery shows a heavily calcified an

    A, Cross-sectional views of the left anterior descending coronary artery are shown. B, This curved planar reformatted image of the left anterior descending coronary artery shows a heavily calcified and diffusely diseased artery.

  • Image Result
    In a semi-automated fashion, the dynamic images from 0% to 90% of the cardiac cycle were used to calculate ejection fraction (end-diastolic volume minus end-systolic volume) and the end-diastolic myoc

    In a semi-automated fashion, the dynamic images from 0% to 90% of the cardiac cycle were used to calculate ejection fraction (end-diastolic volume minus end-systolic volume) and the end-diastolic myocardial mass of the left ventricle.

  • Image Result
    The three leaflets of the aortic valve are excellently visible in this electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography image.

    The three leaflets of the aortic valve are excellently visible in this electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography image.

  • Image Result
    A prosthetic valve was found in one patient. The electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography images show the prosthetic valve in two different phases: (A) open during the systolic phase and (B) closed

    A prosthetic valve was found in one patient. The electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography images show the prosthetic valve in two different phases: (A) open during the systolic phase and (B) closed during the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle.

  • Image Result
    This image shows a thrombotic clot (arrow) in the appendix of the left atrium.

    This image shows a thrombotic clot (arrow) in the appendix of the left atrium.

 Competition of interest: none.

PII: S0741-5214(08)00699-X

doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2008.04.055

Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 48, Issue 3 , Pages 561-570 , September 2008