Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 33, Issue 4 , Pages 721-727 , April 2001

Pressure measurements at rest and after heavy exercise to detect moderate arterial lesions in athletes

Received 2 May 2000 ,Accepted 27 October 2000.

References 

  1. Sise J, Shackford SR, Rowley WR, Pistone FJ. Claudication in young adults: a frequently delayed diagnosis. J Vasc Surg. 1989;10:68–74
  2. Abraham P, Chevalier JM, Saumet JL. External iliac artery endofibrosis in athletes. Sports Med. 1997;24:221–226
  3. Abraham P, Chevalier JM, Loire R, Saumet JL. External iliac artery endofibrosis in a young athlete. Circulation. 1999;100:38e
  4. Mosimann R, Walder J, Van Melle G. Stenotic intimal thickening of the external iliac artery; illness of the competition cyclists?. Vasc Surg. 1985;19:258–263
  5. Carter SA. Indirect systolic pressures and pulse waves in arterial occlusive disease of the lower extremities. Circulation. 1968;37:624–637
  6. Newmann AB, Sutton-tyrell K, Rutan GH, Locher J, Kuller LH. Lower extremity arterial disease in elderly subjects with systolic hypertension. J Clin Epidemiol. 1991;44:15–20
  7. Carter SA. Response of ankle systolic pressure to leg exercise in mild or questionable arterial disease. New Engl J Med. 1972;287:578–582
  8. Ouriel K, McDonnell AE, Metz CE, Zarins K. A critical evaluation of stress testing in the diagnosis of peripheral vascular disease. Surgery. 1982;91:686–693
  9. Chevalier JM, Enon B, Walder J, Barral X, Pillet J, Megret A, et al.  Endofibrosis of the external iliac artery in bicycle racers: an unrecognized pathological state. Ann Vasc Surg. 1986;1:297–303
  10. Chevalier JM, L'Hoste P, Bouvat E, Megret A, Saint-Andre JP, Ruault P. L'endofibrose artérielle du sportif de haut niveau; formes inhabituelles. Journal de Traumatologie du Sport. 1991;8:176–181
  11. Weitz JI, Byrne J, Clagett GP, Farkouh ME, Porter JM, Sackett DL, et al.  Diagnosis and treatment of chronic arterial insufficiency of the lower extremities: a critical review. Circulation. 1996;94:3026–3049
  12. Desvaux B, Abraham P, Colin D, Leftheriotis G, Saumet JL. Ankle systolic blood pressure following sub-maximal and maximal exercises in healthy young men. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 1995;35:127–130
  13. De Cossard L, Marples M, Cloherty G, Marcuson RW. The monarch bicycle ergometer in screening arterial patients. Br J Surg. 1982;9:543–544
  14. Abraham P, Desvaux B, Saumet JL. Ankle-brachial index after maximum exercise in treadmill and cycle ergometers in athletes. Clin Physiol. 1998;18:321–326
  15. Desvaux B, Abraham P, Colin D, Leftheriotis G, Saumet JL. Ankle to arm index following maximal exercise in normal subjects and athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1996;28:836–839
  16. Abraham P, Leftheriotis G, Bourre Y, Chevalier JM, Saumet JL. Echography of external iliac artery endofibrosis in cyclists. Am J Sports Med. 1993;21:861–863
  17. Mundt K, Chambless LE, Burnham CB. Measuring ankle systolic blood pressure, validation of the dynamap 1846SX. Angiology. 1992;43:555–564
  18. Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. Method of comparing the area under receiver operating characteristic curve derived from the same cases. Radiology. 1983;148:839–843
  19. Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology. 1982;143:29–36
  20. Fronek A, Johansen KH, Dilley RB, Bernstein EF. Non-invasive physiologic tests in the diagnosis and characterization of peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Am J Surg. 1973;126:205–214
  21. Hirai M, Schoop W. Clinical insufficience of Doppler velocity and blood pressure measurements in peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Angiology. 1984;85:45–53
  22. Abraham P, Desvaux B, Colin D, Leftheriotis G, Saumet JL. Heart rate corrected ankle-to-arm index in the diagnosis of moderate lower extremity arterial disease. Angiology. 1995;46:673–677
  23. King LT, Strandness JR, Bell JW. The hemodynamic response of the lower extremities to exercise. J Surg Res. 1965;5:167–171
  24. Stahler C, Strandness JR. Ankle blood pressure response to graded treadmill exercise. Angiology. 1967;18:237–241
  25. Baker JD. Post-stress doppler ankle pressures: a comparison of treadmill exercise with two other methods of induced hyperaemia. Arch Surg. 1978;113:1171–1173
  26. Laing SP, Greenhalgh RM. Standard exercise test to assess peripheral arterial disease. BMJ. 1980;1:13–16
  27. Yao ST. New techniques in objective arterial evaluation. Arch Surg. 1973;106:600–604
  28. Beck F. Arterial endofibrosis: typical and non-typical forms (a review of 164 cases)[dissertation]. In: Lyon, France:: University of Lyon; 1995;p. 1

 Competition of interest: nil.

☆☆ Reprint requests: Prof J. L. Saumet, Laboratoire de physiologie et d'explorations vasculaires, Centre hospitalier universitaire, 4 rue Larrey 49033 Angers Cedex 01 France (e-mail: jean-louis.saumet@univ-angers.fr ).

PII: S0741-5214(01)16229-4

doi: 10.1067/mva.2001.112802

Journal of Vascular Surgery
Volume 33, Issue 4 , Pages 721-727 , April 2001